Makampani osungira mphamvu adzabweretsa chitukuko champhamvu

Kuchokera pamalingaliro a msika wapadziko lonse wosungira mphamvu, wapanokusungirako mphamvumsika makamaka anaikira zigawo zitatu, United States, China ndi Europe.United States ndiye msika waukulu kwambiri komanso womwe ukukula mwachangu padziko lonse lapansi, ndipo United States, China ndi Europe ndi omwe amawerengera pafupifupi 80% ya msika wapadziko lonse lapansi.

Kumapeto kwa chaka ndi nyengo yapamwamba kwambiri ya kuika photovoltaic.Ndichiyambi cha zomangamanga za magetsi a photovoltaic ndi kuwonjezeka kwa kufunikira kwa kugwirizana kwa gridi, zikuyembekezeka kuti mphamvu zosungirako mphamvu za dziko langa zidzawonjezeka moyenerera.Pakalipano, ndondomeko zosungirako mphamvu ndi mapulojekiti zakhala zikugwiritsidwa ntchito mwakhama.Pofika mwezi wa Novembala, kuchuluka kwa ndalama zosungiramo mphamvu zakunyumba zapitilira 36GWh, ndipo kulumikizana kwa gridi kukuyembekezeka kukhala 10-12GWh.

Kutsidya kwa nyanja, mu theka loyamba la chaka, mphamvu yatsopano yosungiramo mphamvu ku United States inali 2.13GW ndi 5.84Gwh.Pofika mu Okutobala, mphamvu yaku US yosungirako mphamvu idafika 23GW.Kuchokera pamalingaliro a ndondomeko, ITC yakulitsidwa kwa zaka khumi ndipo kwa nthawi yoyamba inafotokozera kuti kusungirako mphamvu zodziimira kudzapatsidwa ngongole.Msika wina wogwira ntchito yosungiramo mphamvu-Europe, mitengo yamagetsi ndi gasi wachilengedwe adawukanso sabata yatha, ndipo mitengo yamagetsi yamapangano atsopano olembedwa ndi nzika za ku Ulaya yawonjezeka kwambiri.Akuti madongosolo osungiramo nyumba zaku Europe akonzedwa mpaka Epulo wamawa.

Kuyambira kumayambiriro kwa chaka chino, "kukwera mitengo yamagetsi" kwakhala mawu ofunika kwambiri mu nkhani zokhudzana ndi ku Ulaya.Mu Seputembala, Europe idayamba kuwongolera mitengo yamagetsi, koma kutsika kwakanthawi kochepa kwamitengo yamagetsi sikungasinthe chizolowezi chosunga ndalama zambiri zapakhomo ku Europe.Kukhudzidwa ndi mpweya wozizira wa m'deralo masiku angapo apitawo, mitengo yamagetsi m'mayiko ambiri a ku Ulaya yakwera mpaka 350-400 euro / MWh.Zikuyembekezeredwa kuti padakali malo oti mitengo yamagetsi ikwere pamene nyengo ikuzizira, ndipo kuchepa kwa mphamvu ku Ulaya kudzapitirirabe.

Pakalipano, mtengo wotsiriza ku Ulaya udakali wapamwamba kwambiri.Kuyambira Novembala, okhala ku Europe adasainanso mgwirizano wamtengo wamagetsi wachaka chatsopano.Mtengo wamagetsi wopangidwa ndi mgwirizano udzakwera mosakayikira poyerekeza ndi mtengo wachaka chatha.mawu adzawonjezeka mofulumira.

Pamene mphamvu yolowera mphamvu yatsopano ikuwonjezeka, kufunikira kwa kusungirako mphamvu mu mphamvu yamagetsi kudzakwera kwambiri.Kufunika kosungirako mphamvu ndikokulirapo, ndipo makampaniwo adzabweretsa chitukuko champhamvu, ndipo tsogolo lingayembekezere!